{"id":1571,"date":"2012-06-12T10:47:22","date_gmt":"2012-06-12T00:47:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/knowledgetoday\/?p=1571"},"modified":"2012-06-12T12:35:29","modified_gmt":"2012-06-12T02:35:29","slug":"negotiation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/blog\/2012\/06\/negotiation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Negotiation Two-step"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>From the <a href=\"http:\/\/knowledgetoday.wharton.upenn.edu\/\">Knowledge@Wharton today\u00a0blog<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When he was an engineering student at the University of Pennsylvania, entrepreneur Tal Raviv helped to found a company called Dropcard near the Penn campus. Two of his co-founders stayed with the startup &#8211; which changed its name to Ecquire &#8211; for several years, but eventually reduced their shares in the company &#8220;out of recognition that Ecquire was getting further and further conceptually (and technologically) from Dropcard,&#8221; as Raviv explains on the Ecquire site.<\/p>\n<p>Raviv, who is currently Ecquire\u2019s CTO, recently decided to ask the two original co-founders if they would give up their shares \u2014 which now amounted to just 0.5% of the company \u2014 &#8220;in order to keep our corporate structure simpler [and] cleaner, and [to] reserve the stock for future employees we want to attract.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ecquire.com\/\">Ecquire<\/a>, whose tagline is &#8220;productivity as a service,&#8221; describes itself as a company that &#8220;uses contextual information, or data that you already have and own from different places, to automate annoying tasks that you have each day.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But how to work out a deal that would accomplish this? Raviv notes that while at Penn, he took a negotiations class offered by <a href=\"https:\/\/lgst.wharton.upenn.edu\/profile\/1150\/\">Richard Shell<\/a>, Wharton professor of legal studies and business ethics, in which he learned that \u201cthe best negotiators question what the demands are really about. They don\u2019t see negotiation as a zero-sum haggle; instead, they look for opportunities to be creative.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In that spirit, Raviv decided that \u201cmoney would be nowhere near as valuable to his two co-founders as the opportunity to have Raviv act \u201clike a \u2026 clown in public.\u201d His co-founders, he added, had always been \u201ctransparent about what they thought was fair, given the time elapsed since their contributions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So he gave his colleagues\/friends a choice: \u201cWe could haggle over a valuation for the stock and buy it in cash,\u201d or they could choose a song and Raviv would dance to it in the middle of Tel Aviv\u2019s busiest intersection at the busiest time of the week.<\/p>\n<p>His colleagues went for the beat. (see video below)<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Startup Cofounder Dances for Equity\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Tp7UGw4UbyU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Regarding Raviv\u2019s description of the best negotiators as those who look for opportunities to be creative, Shell notes that \u201cthis is what we try to teach. It\u2019s gratifying to see that students pick it up. But you can never teach the kind of creativity that Tal showed. You can only teach people to rely on their imaginations\u2026. What I found fabulous about Tal\u2019s example is just how far outside the box he was willing to go to apply the concepts that he learned in the course.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And Raviv is right, Shell adds. \u201cIf you can avoid a zero-sum situation \u2014 in which there is a conflict over a resource, or ownership, or power, you can make it something where everybody does better. If Tal and his two co-founders had tried to value those shares, it could have been difficult and\/or contentious.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Shell describes Raviv\u2019s deal as \u201ca YouTube generation example of negotiating skills. Not only did he come up with this idea and let his counterparts pick the songs, but he created a video that proved he had held up his end of the deal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Entrepreneurs, Shell notes, often make the best negotiators because \u201cthey don\u2019t have much money and therefore they have to be creative. They are also the biggest risk takers. So they are people who are going to push negotiating to the limit \u2014 they will prefer creativity to compromise \u2014 more often than conventional executives might. And they themselves have all the authority. It\u2019s their business. They can figure out how to use the negotiation process to achieve what they want.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em>This post previously appeared in the <a href=\"http:\/\/knowledgetoday.wharton.upenn.edu\/\">Knowledge@Wharton today<\/a>\u00a0blog: <a title=\"Permalink to The Negotiation Two-step\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"http:\/\/knowledgetoday.wharton.upenn.edu\/2012\/06\/the-negotiation-two-step\/\">The Negotiation Two-step<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Knowledge@Wharton today\u00a0blog. When he was an engineering student at the University of Pennsylvania, entrepreneur Tal Raviv helped to found a company called Dropcard near the Penn campus. Two of his co-founders stayed with the startup &#8211; which changed its name to Ecquire &#8211; for several years, but eventually reduced their shares in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":336,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/336"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1571"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1580,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1571\/revisions\/1580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.unsw.edu.au\/BTOpinion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}